More often, complex maintenance problems are inherited by owners of historic buildings, including areas of paint that have failed beyond the point of mere cleaning, scraping, and hand sanding (although much so-called "paint failure" is attributable to interior or exterior moisture problems or surface preparation and application mistakes with previous coats).Īlthough paint problems are by no means unique to historic buildings, treating multiple layers of hardened, brittle paint on complex, ornamental-and possibly fragile-exterior wood surfaces necessarily requires an extremely cautious approach. Unfortunately, these are ideal conditions. Treating Paint Problems in Historic Buildings return to top ▲Įxterior paint is constantly deteriorating through the processes of weathering, but in a program of regular maintenance-assuming all other building systems are functioning properly-surfaces can be cleaned, lightly scraped, and hand sanded in preparation for a new finish coat. Another important purpose for painting wood is, of course, to define and accent architectural features and to improve appearance. Because one of the main causes of wood deterioration is moisture penetration, a primary purpose for painting wood is to exclude such moisture, thereby slowing deterioration not only of a building's exterior siding and decorative features but, ultimately, its underlying structural members. While never expected to be more than a temporary physical shield-requiring reapplication every 5 to 8 years-its importance should not be minimized. Paint applied to exterior wood must withstand yearly extremes of both temperature and humidity. Purposes of Exterior Paint return to top ▲ The paint on this exterior decorative feature is sound.
It will also be generally assumed that, because houses built before 1950 involve one or more layers of lead-based paint, the majority of conditions warranting paint removal will mean dealing with this toxic substance along with the dangers of the paint removal tools and chemical strippers themselves. In all cases, the information is intended to address the concerns related to exterior wood. This Brief expands on that advice for the architect, building manager, contractor, or homeowner by identifying and describing common types of paint surface conditions and failures, then recommending appropriate treatments for preparing exterior wood surfaces for repainting to assure the best adhesion and greatest durability of the new paint.Īlthough the Brief focuses on responsible methods of "paint removal," several paint surface conditions will be described which do not require any paint removal, and still others which can be successfully handled by limited paint removal. Also, total removal obliterates evidence of the historical paints and their sequence and architectural context. Removing paints down to bare wood surfaces using harsh methods can permanently damage those surfaces therefore such methods are not recommended. Selecting the Safest Method to Remove PaintĪ cautionary approach to paint removal is included in the guidelines to the Secretary of the Interior Standards for Rehabilitation.Repainting Historic Buildings for Cosmetic Reasons.Exterior Paint Problems on Historic Woodwork SVG Import: Import any vector image in.Vector Layers: Perfect your work & modify already painted strokes.
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